Endometrial Hyperplasia: What It Is and How to Manage It

When talking about endometrial hyperplasia, a condition where the lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grows too thick. Also known as uterine lining overgrowth, it can cause irregular bleeding and may increase the chance of cancer if left unchecked. Progestin therapy, a hormone treatment that thins the lining is often the first line of defense, while endometrial biopsy, a small tissue sample taken for lab analysis helps doctors confirm the diagnosis. In many cases, ultrasound, an imaging tool that shows lining thickness guides the decision‑making process. Endometrial hyperplasia encompasses abnormal cell growth, it requires careful monitoring, and effective treatment reduces the risk of progression to cancer.